利用Spring注解MVC的时候我们发现有两个注解@PathVariable和@RequestParam
举例如下:
http://localhost:8080/api/show/id?id=22
在restful格式中我们采用
http://localhost:8080/api/show/{id}?id=22
这样path上的参数我们就可以通过@PathVariable获取,而参数上的值可以通过@RequestParam获取
针对其具体的属性我们查看源码:
public @interface PathVariable { /** The URI template variable to bind to. */ String value() default "";}
public @interface RequestParam { /** * The name of the request parameter to bind to. */ String value() default ""; /** * Whether the parameter is required. *Default is
true
, leading to an exception thrown in case * of the parameter missing in the request. Switch this tofalse
* if you prefer anull in case of the parameter missing. *
Alternatively, provide a {@link #defaultValue() defaultValue}, * which implicitly sets this flag to
false
. */ boolean required() default true; /** * The default value to use as a fallback. Supplying a default value implicitly * sets {@link #required()} to false. */ String defaultValue() default ValueConstants.DEFAULT_NONE;}
我们发现@RequestParam有value和required两个属性
使用方式举例如下:
@RequestMapping(value = "/show/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)@ResponseBodypublic Listshow(@PathVariable String id, @RequestParam(value = "id", required = false) String uid) { List list = new ArrayList (); for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { list.add(id + i); } return list;}